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Hypoallergenic Dogs: What To Know

Written by aslmad.yaz

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Do you love dogs but suffer from pet allergies? Looks for dogs that don’t shed? Thanks to hypoallergenic dogs, you may still be able to have a pup at home without misery from allergy symptoms.

What are hypoallergenic dogs?

Hypoallergenic dogs cause fewer allergy symptoms in people allergic to dogs than other breeds or individuals dogs do. This is usually because hypoallergenic dogs shed less hair and dander than other dogs, meaning less of the allergens get into the surrounding environment to bother people with dog allergies.

There is no dog that is completely non-allergenic as all dogs produce some allergens through saliva, urine, and skin cells. However some individual dogs produce fewer allergens than others.

Best dog breeds for people with allergies

(Photo Credit: Melissa Ross | Getty Images)

Certain breeds are commonly considered best for people prone to dog allergies. They tend to release less dander and saliva allergens into their surroundings. Here are some top contenders:

Poodles

Poodles have a tight curly coat that hardly sheds. Their hair also holds dander and allergens near the skin rather than releasing it. Just be sure to regularly clip their coat. Miniature and toy poodles suit allergy sufferers seeking small dogs.

When we mention Poodles, this also includes the many designer and hybrid breeds with a Poodle parent. The Poodle, due to their gold standard as hyperallergenic dogs, were chosen specifically to breed with other dogs to pass on these gene. A few of those breeds are:

Portuguese Water Dog

These energetic, loyal dogs have a single layered coat that doesn’t shed much. The Portuguese Water Dog‘s tight curls also minimize dander flying about. Portuguese water dogs make excellent swimmers too!

Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier

With a non-shedding silky coat, Soft Coated Wheaten Terriers produce little dander. Their cheerful and friendly temperament makes them a popular choice as hypoallergenic dogs. Regular grooming is a must for their shaggy fur.

Italian Greyhound

This petite, short-haired breed rarely sheds and is light on dander production. Italian Greyhounds love being with their people but also snooze plenty indoors. Their smaller size suits them well to apartment life.

Small hypoallergenic dogs

Small hypoallergenic dogs
(Photo Credit: Raquel Artero | Getty Images)

Yorkshire Terrier

Yorkies have long, silky hair that sheds very little. They are lively, confident, hypoallergenic dogs and great for people with allergies.

Maltese

Adorable and gentle, the Maltese has a long, silky white coat that rarely sheds. They require regular grooming to prevent mats.

Shih Tzu

Originally bred to be lap dogs, Shih Tzus make affectionate companions. Their beautiful long coats shed infrequently.

Havanese

An outgoing and sweet-natured breed, the Havanese hardly sheds. Their wavy coats need consistent grooming.

Coton de Tulear

These fluffy pups from Madagascar, the Coton de Tuleear have a cotton-like coat that produces little dander. They love to be around people.

Brussells Griffon

With almost human-like expressions, Brussells Griffons are amusing toy dogs shed minimally. Their coats are wiry and textured.

Medium-sized hypoallergenic dogs

Medium hypoallergenic dogs
(Photo Credit: Anita Kot)

Schnauzers

These square-jawed dogs come in three sizes but even the largest is medium in stature. Schnauzers have minimally-shedding wiry coats that also hold dander near the skin. Regular hair clipping is required.

Lagotto Romagnolo

This Italian water retriever breed has a dense, curly coat that produces little dander or flying hair. The Lagotto Romagnolo are family-friendly with a talent for hunting truffles! Regular brushing is needed.

Irish Water Spaniel

Thanks to their tight ringleted coats, Irish Water Spaniels shed little hair and dander. They love swimming and retrieving should you need an energetic sporting dog. Expect regular professional grooming.

Large hypoallergenic dogs

Large hypoallergenic dogs
(Photo Credit: Anita Kot | Getty Images)

Samoyed

This large Siberian sled dog breed sheds surprisingly minimally thanks to their straight, dense double coat. Their long fur does require quite a bit of grooming however. Samoyeds also tend to drool less than other large dogs.

Standard Poodle

While demanding when it comes to clipping and trimming, Standard Poodles are stalwarts on hypoallergenic breed lists. They are intelligent, energetic large dogs who produce little dander or flying fur.

Irish Wolfhound

One of the tallest breeds, Irish Wolfhounds have a wiry single coat that hardly sheds seasonally unlike double coated dogs. Their towering size and moderate activity needs make them best for roomy homes.

Afghan Hound

Afghan Hounds are elegant, fashionable dogs with long silky coats requiring significant grooming. But their minimal shedding helps avoid airborne allergens. Their aloof personality makes them selective with human bonding.

Whether desiring a small, medium or large dog buddy, there are hypoallergenic breeds out there suitable for dog lovers struggling with allergies. With an informed search, you can find the right pup for your home and lifestyle needs.

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