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As the popularity of designer dog breeds grows, certain ‘parent’ breeds have taken the spotlight. Of course, you’ve probably seen every “Doodle” cross you could imagine and then some! One of the more popular breeds to cross regarding small dogs is the Shih Tzu, prized for its adorable appearance and spunky personality. To some, the combination of the Shih Tzu and Affenpinscher, the ‘Affen Tzu’, is the ideal family pet. So what’s all the hype about this rising in popularity crossbreed? If you’re looking for a huge personality in a small package, a variety of coat colors, and a winning charm, the Affen Tzu might be your next furry family member.
Known for their spunky personalities, these little dogs show devotion to their human family members — sometimes to the extreme. If you’re thinking of bringing home a pup to be a companion who can always be at your side, the Affen Tzu would be happy to oblige. With that in mind, if you love this breed’s devotion but work long hours or travel away from home often, the Affen Tzu’s cheerful personality might wilt under this lifestyle.
As a “designer” breed that often sells for high prices, the Affen Tzu doesn’t frequent shelters. However, mixes of both parent breeds are fairly common. A similar mix to an Affen Tzu shouldn’t be hard to find in a shelter or rescue near you. Many small dog breeds exceed expectations as far as lifespan goes, so if you’re willing to open your heart to a senior pup, there is an abundance waiting to come home with you.
Read on for a detailed list of characteristics of the Affen Tzu.
Affenpinscher and Shih Tzu Pictures
Breed Characteristics:
Some dogs are simply easier than others; they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. They’re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies.
Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time dog parent to manage. You’ll get your best match if you take your dog-owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch.
If you’re new to dog parenting, take a look at 101 Dog Tricks and read up on how to train your dog!
Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs, while others take even a dirty look to heart. Low-sensitivity dogs, also called « easygoing, » « tolerant, » « resilient, » and even « thick-skinned, » can better handle a noisy, chaotic household, a louder or more assertive owner, and an inconsistent or variable routine. Do you have young kids, throw lots of dinner parties, play in a garage band, or lead a hectic life? Go with a low-sensitivity dog.
Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner. An anxious dog can be very destructive–barking, whining, chewing, and otherwise causing mayhem. These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work.
Dogs with thick, double coats are more vulnerable to overheating. So are breeds with short noses, like Bulldogs or Pugs, since they can’t pant as well to cool themselves off. If you want a heat-sensitive breed, your dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days, and you’ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat.
Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they’ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. Breed isn’t the only factor that goes into affection levels; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily.
See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family
Being gentle with children, sturdy enough to handle the heavy-handed pets and hugs they can dish out, and having a blasé attitude toward running, screaming children are all traits that make a kid-friendly dog. You may be surprised by who’s on that list: Fierce-looking Boxers are considered good with children, as are American Staffordshire Terriers (which are considered Pit Bulls). Small, delicate, and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas aren’t always so family-friendly.
**All dogs are individuals. Our ratings are generalizations, and they’re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave. Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences, training on how to get along with kids, and personality. No matter what the breed or breed type, all dogs have strong jaws, sharp pointy teeth, and may bite in stressful circumstances. Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period.
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Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things. Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs, even if they’re love-bugs with people; others would rather play than fight; and some will turn tail and run. Breed isn’t the only factor. Dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least six to eight weeks of age and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood, are more likely to have good canine social skills.
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Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. However, no matter what the breed, a dog who was socialized and exposed to lots of different types, ages, sizes, and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult. Remember that even friendly dogs should stay on a good, strong leash like this one in public!
Health And Grooming Needs
If you’re going to share your home with a dog, you’ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house. However, shedding does vary greatly among the breeds. Some dogs shed year-round, some « blow » seasonally, some do both, and some shed hardly at all. If you’re a neatnik, you’ll need to either pick a low-shedding breed or relax your standards. To help keep your home a little cleaner, you can find a great de-shedding tool here!
Drool-prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big, wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello. If you’ve got a laid-back attitude toward slobber, fine; but if you’re a neatnik, you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department.
Some breeds are brush-and-go dogs; others require regular bathing, clipping, and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy. Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog who needs a lot of grooming, or the money to pay someone else to do it.
Due to poor breeding practices, some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems, such as hip dysplasia. This doesn’t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases; it just means that they’re at an increased risk.
If you’re adopting a puppy, it’s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you’re interested in. You may also want to ask if your shelter or rescue has information about the physical health of your potential pup’s parents and other relatives.
Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily. As in humans, being overweight can cause health problems in dogs. If you pick a breed that’s prone to packing on pounds, you’ll need to limit treats, make sure they get enough exercise, and measure out their daily food servings into regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time.
Ask your vet about your dog’s diet and what they recommend for feeding your pooch to keep them at a healthy weight. Weight gain can lead to other health issues or worsen problems like arthritis.
Dogs come in all sizes, from the world’s smallest pooch, the Chihuahua, to the towering Great Dane, how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if they’re compatible with you and your living space. Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating, but some of them are incredibly sweet! Take a look and find the right sized dog for you!
Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word « sit »), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. Other dogs need more time, patience, and repetition during training.
Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a « What’s in it for me? » attitude, in which case you’ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests.
Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making, intelligence, and concentration, such as herding livestock, need to exercise their brains, just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies. If they don’t get the mental stimulation they need, they’ll make their own work–usually with projects you won’t like, such as digging and chewing. Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout, as are dog sports and careers, such as agility and search and rescue.
Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in Retriever breeds at all ages, mouthiness means a tendency to nip, chew, and play-bite (a soft, fairly painless bite that doesn’t puncture the skin). Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or « herd » their human family members, and they need training to learn that it’s fine to gnaw on chew toys, but not on people. Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch, as well as a good chew on a toy that’s been stuffed with kibble and treats.
Dogs who were bred to hunt, such as Terriers, have an inborn desire to chase–and sometimes kill–other animals. Anything whizzing by, such as cats, squirrels, and perhaps even cars, can trigger that instinct. Dogs who like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors, and you’ll need a high, secure fence in your yard. These breeds generally aren’t a good fit for homes with smaller pets that can look like prey, such as cats, hamsters, or small dogs. Breeds that were originally used for bird hunting, on the other hand, generally won’t chase, but you’ll probably have a hard time getting their attention when there are birds flying by.
Some breeds sound off more often than others. When choosing a breed, think about how often the dog vocalizes with barks or howls. If you’re considering a hound, would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening? If you’re considering a watchdog, will a city full of suspicious « strangers » put your pup on permanent alert? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions? Do you have neighbors nearby? Then you may wish to choose a quieter dog.
Some breeds are more free-spirited than others. Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances, and given the chance, they’ll take off after anything that catches their interest. And many hounds simply must follow their noses–or that bunny that just ran across the path–even if it means leaving you behind.
High-energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action. Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock, they have the stamina to put in a full workday. They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, and they’re more likely to spend time jumping, playing, and investigating any new sights and smells.
Low-energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato, content to doze the day away. When picking a breed, consider your own activity level and lifestyle, and think about whether you’ll find a frisky, energetic dog invigorating or annoying.
A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners, and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who’s elderly or frail. A low-vigor dog, on the other hand, has a more subdued approach to life.
Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block. Others need daily, vigorous exercise, especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs, like herding or hunting.
Without enough exercise, these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent-up energy in ways you don’t like, such as barking, chewing, and digging. Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy, active people, or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high-energy dog sport, such as agility.
Some dogs are perpetual puppies — always begging for a game — while others are more serious and sedate. Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog.
Vital Stats:
Dog Breed Group:
Mixed Breed Dogs
More About This Breed
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Highlights
- The Affen Tzu is a small designer crossbreed with beloved parent breeds.
- This dog does best with engaged dog parents always at their side.
- For busy dog parents who can’t be home often, the Affen Tzu is likely not a good fit.
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History
While the Affen Tzu is fairly new as far as intentional breeding, both parent breeds of this mix have a long history and are beloved by many. The Shih Tzu was historically a symbol of royalty — their name means « little lion. » They are beloved by many as cherished lap dogs. Today, the Affenpinscher is often a companion, but their original intent was for use as ratting dogs. Both of these breeds have strong personalities, leading to the Affen Tzu packing quite a punch despite their little bodies.
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Size
The Affen Tzu is a small breed that rarely outgrows 15 lbs. With that in mind, care should be taken with handling to not drop or be overly rough with the dog. Although small, this breed is endlessly playful and interested in what people around them are doing. They also enjoy accompanying a pet parent almost anywhere.
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Personality
The Affen Tzu is a loyal, small companion that gives back just as much affection as they are awarded. While energetic and playful, the Affen Tzu doesn’t typically require exhaustive long walks or dedication to a more intense activity like agility — a leisurely walk and games of fetch should suffice. They love to be glued to their dog parents’ side and are great fits for people who work from home or can bring in a dog to the workplace. Despite their loyalty, they are still typically outgoing and friendly with strangers. While their small size means that boisterous kids and larger furry friends should be gentle, they often get along well with just about everyone.
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Health
While the Affen Tzu typically has a long lifespan, there are some health concerns these dogs face stemming from their parent breeds.
- Patellar Luxation
- Allergies
- Eye Problems
- Retained baby teeth. The Affen Tzu is more prone to dental issues as their parent breed, the Shih Tzu, is known for a notable underbite.
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Care
Affen Tzus are likely to enjoy laid-back exercise like casual walking in the park or a quick game of tug-of-war. Care should be taken to ensure they do not overheat when playing, as the breed can have issues breathing that can be exacerbated in hot weather. Although energetic, they are fairly easy to exercise properly. However, the Affen Tzu is very emotionally needy and requires lots of love from a dog parent.
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Feeding
The Affen Tzu should be fed a diet consistent with that of a small dog with medium energy levels. Monitor treat intake. It’s easy to underestimate how many calories your dog is consuming, which can often lead to obesity in smaller breeds. Because all dogs are unique in their diet requirements, it’s best to consult your veterinarian to determine the best food to feed your pup.
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Coat Color And Grooming
The Affen Tzu isn’t a breed for dog parents who wish to be mostly hands-off regarding grooming. They have thick coats that grow tangled easily, particularly around the ears, tail, and paws. Affen Tzus should have routine daily brushing and frequent bathing. For pet parents who don’t wish to dedicate that much time to grooming, a professional groomer should be considered. Like all dog breeds, Affen Tzus’ nails should be regularly checked in case they are overgrown. This can be more common in smaller dogs who do not walk long distances to wear down their nails.
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Children And Other Pets
Affen Tzus are typically predisposed to enjoy the company of all, including children. They aren’t particularly nippy, but gentle handling should be encouraged. They are also known to be friendly with other dogs. Affenpinschers were originally bred for ratting, so an Affen Tzu may have a strong prey drive. Caution should be used around smaller pets. As always, dogs need to be properly introduced to children and other animals in the house to ensure a safe environment for all.
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Rescue Groups
Affen Tzus have no dedicated rescue groups due to being a crossbreed. However, Affenpinschers and Shih Tzus do have dedicated groups. You may be able to find an Affen Tzu or similar cross through one of these groups.
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